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LIFE INSURANCE
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Life insurance is designed to help you deal with the financial impact of
some of life's unexpected events. It ensures that when you die your family will
have the financial resources it needs to meet its expenses. Many people also
purchase life insurance to accumulate funds for future needs, including
retirement income, college funding, or simply a fund for future emergencies or
opportunities.
Life insurance serves an important role in the financial
protection of men and women ... single or dual income households ... and even
for children. In addition to replacing the lost income of a wage earner, life
insurance can also ensure the availability of child care and household
maintenance.
For young people the need for life insurance is not
measured by financial obligations but by what the future might hold. Buying life
insurance when children are young will offer lower premiums and guarantee
insurability.
The Value of Life Insurance
Assessing Your Need
Types of Life Insurance
The Value of Life Insurance
Life insurance is a crucial step in planning for your future and the future of
your loved ones. It can fulfill promises made to your family if you are no
longer around by providing a death benefit to your beneficiaries in return for
premiums paid to the insurance company. Life insurance can also provide benefits
while you are living.
Advantages of Having Life Insurance:
- Provides income tax-free money to your named beneficiary(s) that can
be used to pay funeral expenses, debt, tuition, estate taxes or
virtually any financial need you leave behind.
- Can provide business security by enabling partners to buy out the
interests of a deceased partner and prevent a forced liquidation.
- The cash value growth of a permanent life insurance policy is
tax-deferred1, which means you do not pay taxes on the growth of the
cash value unless the money is withdrawn.
- Loans2 or withdrawals can be taken against the cash value of a
permanent life insurance policy to help with expenses, such as college
tuition or the down payment on a home.
1Accumulated growth may be taxable upon
withdrawal. If the policy is a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC), tax penalties
may apply prior to age 59 ½. Consult a tax advisor on your specific situation.
2Policy loans and withdrawals reduce cash value and the death benefit and may be
subject to other charges outlined in the contract.
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Assessing
Your Need The amount of life insurance you select should be
dependent on your personal and financial needs. We can assist you in determining
an appropriate coverage amount and help you decide on which type of life
insurance is right for you. Generally, you should consider life
insurance if you have:
- Dependent children.
- Retirement savings that is not sufficient to ensure your spouse's
future financial well-being.
- A business.
Life Changes — So Should Your Policy
As events happen in your life, your life insurance coverage may need to
change to adapt to your current needs. Some life changes that may
require you to reevaluate your coverage include: marriage, divorce, a
new baby, purchase of a new home and retirement.
What types of life insurance are available?
There are two basic kinds of life insurance, term and
permanent. Many variations of these standard forms of life insurance
also exist, probably the most popular being universal life.
Term Insurance
Term Insurance does just what the name implies ... provide protection
for a specific term of one or more years. Since protection is only
provided for a specific time period it is considered temporary
protection.
Death benefits are paid only if you die within the term of
years for which the policy is written. Term insurance can usually be
renewed, often without a medical examination. But premiums will be
higher each time you renew because you are older. Term insurance
provides you with the greatest amount of coverage per premium dollar.
Most policies are "convertible," which means the policy can be traded
for permanent life insurance protection. Premiums for the new policy
will be higher than those paid for the term policy.
Permanent Insurance
Permanent life insurance provides you with protection for as long as you
live. Premium costs are averaged over your lifetime, so the premium does
not increase as you get older. The premiums are higher than what you
would pay for an equivalent amount of term insurance. However, permanent
insurance is considered more economical when compared to continuously
renewing term insurance at higher premium rates.
The most basic type of permanent insurance is "whole
life." Whole life policies develop cash values on a tax-deferred basis.
This cash value can be used for a variety of purposes, including:
- Using the policy as collateral and borrowing up to the current cash
value. This is useful for funding short-term obligations. If you die
before the loan is repaid, the amount owed and interest is deducted from
the life insurance proceeds.
- Payment of premium to keep your policy in force. You may authorize
the insurance company to borrow from your cash value to pay the premium
due.
- Use the cash value to fund a paid up policy at a reduced level of
protection if you wish to stop making premium payments completely.
- The cash value of the policy is always available if you elect to
cancel the policy. You pay taxes on the cash value only if it exceeds
the amount of premiums you paid into the policy.
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Universal Life
Universal life insurance combines features of both term and permanent
insurance. Universal life not only offers life insurance protection, it
also accumulates cash which is credited with interest earnings. The
amount you earn depends on current interest rates.
The premiums you pay are added to the cash accumulation
portion of your universal life policy. Each month a deduction from the
account value is made to provide for life insurance protection and other
benefits and riders. An administrative fee is also deducted from the
cash accumulation.
Universal life is a type of flexible premium policy,
allowing you to vary the timing and amount of your premium payments
every year, or even skip a premium payment. Insurance continues as long
as there is enough money in the cash accumulation to pay for the
insurance charges. You can obtain cash from your universal life policy
by borrowing or withdrawing from the account value.
What type of policy should I choose?
In principle, all life insurance policies are designed to
perform a similar function: pay an amount of money if you die. However,
as has already been demonstrated, the differences among individual types
of insurance policies can be significant. The type of policy you
purchase should be based on your unique needs and what you can afford.
This is where your O’Connor Insurance Associates, Inc. can help ...
What products are available through O’Connor Insurance
Associates?
- Term Series: ten, twenty, or thirty-year level term insurance.
- Permanent Insurance: Whole Life, 20-Pay Life, and Life Paid-Up at
65. All designed to provide guaranteed protection.
- Universal Life: Life insurance protection with a savings fund.
- Other products include: disability, children's life protection, home
mortgage loan protection and annuities.
Life policies contain specific details of coverages,
conditions and provisions. Agents may not be qualified to give legal or
tax advice. It is recommended that individuals consult with a qualified
tax advisor regarding all matters pertaining to taxation.
Life Insurance Quote Request Form
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Roth IRA
While contributions to a Roth IRA are not tax deductible,
withdrawals are tax free if certain conditions are met.
Withdrawals from a Roth IRA are tax and penalty free if:
- The account owner is at least 59 ½ years old and the account has
been held at least 5 years.
Withdrawals from a Roth are also tax and penalty free under
these circumstances:
- The distribution is due to total disability and the account has been
held at least 5 years.
- The distribution is for a qualified first-time home purchase and the
account has been held at least 5 years.
- The distribution is to a beneficiary after the owner’s death and the
account has been held at least 5 years.
Unlike the Traditional IRA there is no requirement that
withdrawals be started at age 70 ½. Eligibility to open a Roth IRA is
based on income.
Disability
The likelihood that you will suffer a disabling accident
or illness lasting longer than 3 months is frightening. Depending on
your age, it can be as high as 40%.
Not only should you be concerned about the likelihood of a
disabling accident or illness occurring, but the average duration of a
disability is over 4 years for individuals under age 55.
Protect your future today
A Disability Income Policy is designed to provide the
funds needed to take care of your expenses if you become totally
disabled from an accident or illness.
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